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Class Explorer · Anti-infectives

Glycopeptides

Bind D-Ala-D-Ala peptidoglycan termini in gram-positives; too bulky for gram-negative outer membranes.

Members

Also in this class: Teicoplanin (where marketed) · Lipoglycopeptides (dalbavancin: weeks-long half-life). Full pages arrive as the library grows.

Compare the members

Vancomycin
Route logic
IV systemic; oral only for C. difficile
Distinguishing point
TDM-dosed

Shared across the class

Indications
MRSA and resistant gram-positive infections · Severe C. difficile (oral vancomycin)
Adverse effects
Nephrotoxicity · Infusion reactions · Ototoxicity (rare)
Contraindications
Prior severe hypersensitivity
Monitoring
Levels (AUC/trough) · Creatinine every 2-3 days · Infusion rate

What makes each agent different

  • Dalbavancin's half-life is measured in days to weeks: single-dose therapy for selected infections.

Route is indication: IV for blood, oral for gut, never interchangeable.

Last reviewed 2026-08-15 · Goodman & Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 14th ed.